-- Id: 22128
-- More information about this indicator can be found at:
-- http://fxcodebase.com/code/viewtopic.php?f=31&t=65964

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local Modules = {};

function Init() --The strategy profile initialization
    strategy:name("Quantum Donchian Channel Strategy")
    strategy:description("")

    strategy:setTag("NonOptimizableParameters", "Email,SendEmail,SoundFile,RecurrentSound,PlaySound, ShowAlert")

    strategy.parameters:addGroup("Price")
    strategy.parameters:addString("Type", "Price Type", "", "Bid")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("Type", "Bid", "", "Bid")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("Type", "Ask", "", "Ask")

    strategy.parameters:addString("TF", "Time frame", "", "m1")
    strategy.parameters:setFlag("TF", core.FLAG_PERIODS)

    strategy.parameters:addGroup("Donchian Channel Calculation")
    strategy.parameters:addInteger("N", "Number of periods", "", 20, 2, 10000)

    strategy.parameters:addGroup("Quantum Calculation")
    strategy.parameters:addInteger("Period", "Period", "Period", 300)
    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("ReversalOnly", "Trend reversal only", "", true)

    strategy.parameters:addString("ExitType", "ExitType", "", "Central")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("ExitType", "Central", "", "Central")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("ExitType", "Top/Bottom", "", "TopBottom")

    CreateTradingParameters()
end

function CreateTradingParameters()
    strategy.parameters:addGroup("Execution Parameters")

    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("AllowTrade", "Allow strategy to trade", "", true)
    strategy.parameters:setFlag("AllowTrade", core.FLAG_ALLOW_TRADE)

    strategy.parameters:addString("AccountType", "Account Type", "", "Automatic")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("AccountType", "FIFO", "", "FIFO")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("AccountType", "non FIFO", "", "NON")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("AccountType", "Automatic", "", "Automatic")

    strategy.parameters:addString("EntryExecutionType", "Entry Execution Type", "", "EndOfTurn")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("EntryExecutionType", "End of Turn", "", "EndOfTurn")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("EntryExecutionType", "Live", "", "Live")
    --*********************************************************************************************************
    strategy.parameters:addString("ExitExecutionType", "Exit Execution Type", "", "EndOfTurn")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("ExitExecutionType", "End of Turn", "", "EndOfTurn")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("ExitExecutionType", "Live", "", "Live")
    --*********************************************************************************************************

    strategy.parameters:addGroup("Trade Parameters")

    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("CloseOnOpposite", "Close On Opposite", "", true)
    strategy.parameters:addString(
        "CustomID",
        "Custom Identifier",
        "The identifier that can be used to distinguish strategy instances",
        "QDCS"
    )

    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("PositionCap", "Use Position Cap", "", false)

    strategy.parameters:addInteger(
        "MaxNumberOfPositionInAnyDirection",
        "Max Number Of Open Position In Any Direction",
        "",
        2
    )
    strategy.parameters:addInteger("MaxNumberOfPosition", "Max Number Of Position In One Direction", "", 1)

    strategy.parameters:addString(
        "ALLOWEDSIDE",
        "Allowed side",
        "Allowed side for trading or signaling, can be Sell, Buy or Both",
        "Both"
    )
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("ALLOWEDSIDE", "Both", "", "Both")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("ALLOWEDSIDE", "Buy", "", "Buy")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("ALLOWEDSIDE", "Sell", "", "Sell")

    strategy.parameters:addString("Direction", "Type of Signal / Trade", "", "direct")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("Direction", "Direct", "", "direct")
    strategy.parameters:addStringAlternative("Direction", "Reverse", "", "reverse")

    strategy.parameters:addString("Account", "Account to trade on", "", "")
    strategy.parameters:setFlag("Account", core.FLAG_ACCOUNT)
    strategy.parameters:addInteger("Amount", "Trade Amount in Lots", "", 1)
    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("SetLimit", "Set Limit Orders", "", false)
    strategy.parameters:addInteger("Limit", "Limit Order in pips", "", 30)
    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("SetStop", "Set Stop Orders", "", false)
    strategy.parameters:addInteger("Stop", "Stop Order in pips", "", 30)
    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("TrailingStop", "Trailing stop order", "", false)

    --*********************************************************************************************************
    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("Exit", "Use Optional Exit", "", true)
    --*********************************************************************************************************
    strategy.parameters:addGroup("Alerts")
    signaler:Init(strategy.parameters);

    strategy.parameters:addGroup("Time Parameters")

    strategy.parameters:addInteger("ToTime", "Convert the date to", "", 6)
    strategy.parameters:addIntegerAlternative("ToTime", "EST", "", 1)
    strategy.parameters:addIntegerAlternative("ToTime", "UTC", "", 2)
    strategy.parameters:addIntegerAlternative("ToTime", "Local", "", 3)
    strategy.parameters:addIntegerAlternative("ToTime", "Server", "", 4)
    strategy.parameters:addIntegerAlternative("ToTime", "Financial", "", 5)
    strategy.parameters:addIntegerAlternative("ToTime", "Display", "", 6)

    strategy.parameters:addString("StartTime", "Start Time for Trading", "", "00:00:00")
    strategy.parameters:addString("StopTime", "Stop Time for Trading", "", "24:00:00")
    --*********************************************************************************************************
    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("ManageExit", "Use Exit  after Stop Time", "", true)
    --*********************************************************************************************************
    strategy.parameters:addBoolean("UseMandatoryClosing", "Use Mandatory Closing", "", false)
    strategy.parameters:addString("ExitTime", "Mandatory Closing  Time", "", "23:59:00")
    strategy.parameters:addInteger("ValidInterval", "Valid interval for operation in second", "", 60)
end

local AccountType
local Source, TickSource
local MaxNumberOfPositionInAnyDirection, MaxNumberOfPosition
local ALLOWEDSIDE
local AllowTrade
local Offer
local CanClose
local Account
local Amount
local SetLimit
local Limit
local SetStop
local Stop
local TrailingStop
local BaseSize
local EntyExecutionType, ExitExecutionType
local CloseOnOpposite
local first
local Direction
local CustomID
local PositionCap
local TF
local OpenTime, CloseTime, ExitTime
local LastEntry, LastExit
local ToTime
local ValidInterval, UseMandatoryClosing
--*********************************************************************************************************
local ManageExit, Exit
--*********************************************************************************************************
--Indicator parameters
local DNC, N
local Quantum, Period, ReversalOnly
local ExitType
function Prepare(nameOnly)
    for _, module in pairs(Modules) do module:Prepare(nameOnly); end
    CustomID = instance.parameters.CustomID
    name = profile:id() .. ", " .. instance.bid:name() .. ", " .. CustomID
    instance:name(name)

    if nameOnly then
        return
    end

    ExitType = instance.parameters.ExitType
    AccountType = instance.parameters.AccountType
    EntryExecutionType = instance.parameters.EntryExecutionType
    ExitExecutionType = instance.parameters.ExitExecutionType
    CloseOnOpposite = instance.parameters.CloseOnOpposite
    MaxNumberOfPositionInAnyDirection = instance.parameters.MaxNumberOfPositionInAnyDirection
    MaxNumberOfPosition = instance.parameters.MaxNumberOfPosition
    Direction = instance.parameters.Direction == "direct"
    TF = instance.parameters.TF
    ToTime = instance.parameters.ToTime

    if ToTime == 1 then
        ToTime = core.TZ_EST
    elseif ToTime == 2 then
        ToTime = core.TZ_UTC
    elseif ToTime == 3 then
        ToTime = core.TZ_LOCAL
    elseif ToTime == 4 then
        ToTime = core.TZ_SERVER
    elseif ToTime == 5 then
        ToTime = core.TZ_FINANCIAL
    elseif ToTime == 6 then
        ToTime = core.TZ_TS
    end

    PositionCap = instance.parameters.PositionCap
    ValidInterval = instance.parameters.ValidInterval
    UseMandatoryClosing = instance.parameters.UseMandatoryClosing

    LastEntry = nil
    LastExit = nil
    --*********************************************************************************************************
    ManageExit = instance.parameters.ManageExit
    Exit = instance.parameters.Exit
    --*********************************************************************************************************

    --Indicator parameters
    N = instance.parameters.N
    Period = instance.parameters.Period
    ReversalOnly = instance.parameters.ReversalOnly

    assert(TF ~= "t1", "The time frame must not be tick")

    PrepareTrading()

    assert(core.indicators:findIndicator("DNC") ~= nil, "Please, download and install DNC.LUA indicator")
    assert(core.indicators:findIndicator("QUANTUM") ~= nil, "Please, download and install QUANTUM.LUA indicator")

    if
        EntryExecutionType == "Live" or
            --****************************************************************************************************
            ExitExecutionType == "Live"
     then
        --******************************************************************************************************
        TickSource = ExtSubscribe(1, nil, "t1", instance.parameters.Type == "Bid", "close")
    end

    Source = ExtSubscribe(2, nil, TF, instance.parameters.Type == "Bid", "bar")
    DNC = core.indicators:create("DNC", Source, N, "yes", "yes", false)
    Quantum = core.indicators:create("QUANTUM", Source, Period, ReversalOnly, true)
    first = math.max(DNC.DM:first(), Period)

    ValidInterval = instance.parameters.ValidInterval
    UseMandatoryClosing = instance.parameters.UseMandatoryClosing

    local valid
    OpenTime, valid = ParseTime(instance.parameters.StartTime)
    assert(valid, "Time " .. instance.parameters.StartTime .. " is invalid")
    CloseTime, valid = ParseTime(instance.parameters.StopTime)
    assert(valid, "Time " .. instance.parameters.StopTime .. " is invalid")
    ExitTime, valid = ParseTime(instance.parameters.ExitTime)
    assert(valid, "Time " .. instance.parameters.ExitTime .. " is invalid")

    if UseMandatoryClosing then
        core.host:execute("setTimer", 100, math.max(ValidInterval / 2, 1))
    end
end

function ReleaseInstance()
    for _, module in pairs(Modules) do if module.ReleaseInstance ~= nil then module:ReleaseInstance(); end end
    core.host:execute("killTimer", 100)
end
-- NG: create a function to parse time
function ParseTime(time)
    local Pos = string.find(time, ":")
    if Pos == nil then
        return nil, false
    end
    local h = tonumber(string.sub(time, 1, Pos - 1))
    time = string.sub(time, Pos + 1)
    Pos = string.find(time, ":")
    if Pos == nil then
        return nil, false
    end
    local m = tonumber(string.sub(time, 1, Pos - 1))
    local s = tonumber(string.sub(time, Pos + 1))
    return (h / 24.0 + m / 1440.0 + s / 86400.0), ((h >= 0 and h < 24 and m >= 0 and m < 60 and s >= 0 and s < 60) or -- time in ole format
        (h == 24 and m == 0 and s == 0)) -- validity flag
end

function PrepareTrading()
    ALLOWEDSIDE = instance.parameters.ALLOWEDSIDE

    AllowTrade = instance.parameters.AllowTrade
    Account = instance.parameters.Account
    Amount = instance.parameters.Amount
    BaseSize = core.host:execute("getTradingProperty", "baseUnitSize", instance.bid:instrument(), Account)
    Offer = core.host:findTable("offers"):find("Instrument", instance.bid:instrument()).OfferID
    --CanClose = core.host:execute("getTradingProperty", "canCreateMarketClose", instance.bid:instrument(), Account);

    if AccountType == "FIFO" then
        CanClose = false
    elseif AccountType == "NON" then
        CanClose = true
    else
        CanClose = core.host:execute("getTradingProperty", "canCreateMarketClose", instance.bid:instrument(), Account)
    end

    SetLimit = instance.parameters.SetLimit
    Limit = instance.parameters.Limit
    SetStop = instance.parameters.SetStop
    Stop = instance.parameters.Stop
    TrailingStop = instance.parameters.TrailingStop
end

function ExtUpdate(id, source, period) -- The method called every time when a new bid or ask price appears.
    for _, module in pairs(Modules) do if module.BlockTrading ~= nil and module:BlockTrading(id, source, period) then return; end end for _, module in pairs(Modules) do if module.ExtUpdate ~= nil then module:ExtUpdate(id, source, period); end end
    if AllowTrade then
        if not (checkReady("trades")) or not (checkReady("orders")) then
            return
        end
    end

    if period < 0 then
        return
    end

    if
        EntryExecutionType == "Live" or
            --****************************************************************************************************
            ExitExecutionType == "Live"
     then
        --****************************************************************************************************
        if id ~= 1 then
            return
        end
        period = core.findDate(Source, TickSource:date(period), false)
    else
        if id ~= 2 then
            return
        end
    end

    now = core.host:execute("getServerTime")
    now = core.host:execute("convertTime", core.TZ_EST, ToTime, now)
    -- get only time
    now = now - math.floor(now)

    -- update indicators.
    DNC:update(core.UpdateLast)
    Quantum:update(core.UpdateLast)

    if not Source.close:hasData(period) or period < first then
        return
    end

    if EntryExecutionType == "Live" and id == 1 or EntryExecutionType ~= "Live" and id ~= 1 then
        EntryFunction(now, period)
    end

    if ExitExecutionType == "Live" and id == 1 or ExitExecutionType ~= "Live" and id ~= 1 then
        ExitFunction(now, period)
    end
end

function ExitFunction(now, period)
    if not Exit then
        return
    end

    if not (now >= OpenTime and now <= CloseTime) and not ManageExit then
        return
    end

    if (LastExit == Source:serial(period)) then
        return
    end

    if
        (Source.close[period] > DNC.DM[period] and ExitType == "Central") or
            (Source.close[period] > DNC.DU[period] and ExitType ~= "Central")
     then
        if Direction then
            if haveTrades("B") then
                exitSpecific("B")
                Signal("Close Long")
            end
        else
            if haveTrades("S") then
                exitSpecific("S")
                Signal("Close Short")
            end
        end
        LastExit = Source:serial(period)
    end
    if
        (Source.close[period] < DNC.DM[period] and ExitType == "Central") or
            (Source.close[period] < DNC.DN[period] and ExitType ~= "Central")
     then
        if Direction then
            if haveTrades("S") then
                exitSpecific("S")
                Signal("Close Short")
            end
        else
            if haveTrades("B") then
                exitSpecific("B")
                Signal("Close Long")
            end
        end

        LastExit = Source:serial(period)
    end
end

function InRange(now, openTime, closeTime)
    if openTime < closeTime then
        return now >= openTime and now <= closeTime;
    end
    if openTime > closeTime then
        return now > openTime or now < closeTime;
    end

    return now == openTime;
end

function EntryFunction(now, period)
    if not InRange(now, OpenTime, CloseTime) then
        return false;
    end

    if (LastEntry == Source:serial(period)) then
        return false;
    end

    -- only buy if we have a fast cross over slow and the price is above the moving averages.
    if Source.close[period] < DNC.DM[period] and Quantum.Signal[period] == -1 and Source.close[period] > Source.high[period - 1] then
        if Direction then
            BUY()
        else
            SELL()
        end
        LastEntry = Source:serial(period)
        return true;
    elseif Source.close[period] > DNC.DM[period] and Quantum.Signal[period] == 1 and Source.close[period] < Source.low[period - 1] then
        if Direction then
            SELL()
        else
            BUY()
        end
        LastEntry = Source:serial(period)
        return true;
    end
    return false;
end
-- NG: Introduce async function for timer/monitoring for the order results
function ExtAsyncOperationFinished(cookie, success, message)
    for _, module in pairs(Modules) do if module.AsyncOperationFinished ~= nil then module:AsyncOperationFinished(cookie, success, message, message1, message2); end end
    if cookie == 100 then
        -- timer
        if UseMandatoryClosing and AllowTrade then
            now = core.host:execute("getServerTime")
            now = core.host:execute("convertTime", core.TZ_EST, ToTime, now)
            -- get only time
            now = now - math.floor(now)

            -- check whether the time is in the exit time period
            if now >= ExitTime and now < ExitTime + (ValidInterval / 86400.0) then
                if not checkReady("trades") then
                    return
                end

                if haveTrades("B") then
                    exitSpecific("B")
                    Signal("Close Long")
                end

                if haveTrades("S") then
                    exitSpecific("S")
                    Signal("Close Short")
                end
            end
        end
    elseif cookie == 200 and not success then
        terminal:alertMessage(
            instance.bid:instrument(),
            instance.bid[instance.bid:size() - 1],
            "Open order failed" .. message,
            instance.bid:date(instance.bid:size() - 1)
        )
    elseif cookie == 201 and not success then
        terminal:alertMessage(
            instance.bid:instrument(),
            instance.bid[instance.bid:size() - 1],
            "Close order failed" .. message,
            instance.bid:date(instance.bid:size() - 1)
        )
    end
end

--===========================================================================--
--                    TRADING UTILITY FUNCTIONS                              --
--============================================================================--
function BUY()
    if AllowTrade then
        --if CanClose and CloseOnOpposite and  haveTrades("S") then
        if (CloseOnOpposite or Hedge) and haveTrades("S") then
            -- close on opposite signal
            exitSpecific("S")
            Signal("Close Short")
        end

        if ALLOWEDSIDE == "Sell" then
            -- we are not allowed buys.
            return
        end

        enter("B", 0)
    else
        Signal("Buy Signal")
    end
end

function HEDGELONG()
    if ALLOWEDSIDE == "Buy" and haveTrades("B") then
        -- we are not allowed sells.
        return
    end

    if not haveTrades("B") then
        return
    end

    if AllowTrade then
        local bCount = tradesCount("B")

        if bCount > 0 then
            exitSpecific("B")
            Signal("Hedge Long")
            enter("S", bCount)
        end
    else
        Signal("Hedge Long")
    end
end
function HEDGESHORT()
    if ALLOWEDSIDE == "Sell" and haveTrades("S") then
        -- we are not allowed buys.
        return
    end

    if not haveTrades("S") then
        return
    end

    if AllowTrade then
        local sCount = tradesCount("S")

        if sCount > 0 then
            exitSpecific("S")
            Signal("Hedge Short")
            enter("B", sCount)
        end
    else
        Signal("Hedge Short")
    end
end

function SELL()
    if AllowTrade then
        --if CanClose and CloseOnOpposite and  haveTrades("B") then
        if (CloseOnOpposite or Hedge) and haveTrades("B") then
            -- close on opposite signal
            exitSpecific("B")
            Signal("Close Long")
        end

        if ALLOWEDSIDE == "Buy" then
            -- we are not allowed sells.
            return
        end

        enter("S", 0)
    else
        Signal("Sell Signal")
    end
end

function Signal(Label)
    signaler:Signal(Label, instance.bid);
end

function checkReady(table)
    local rc
    if Account == "TESTACC_ID" then
        -- run under debugger/simulator
        rc = true
    else
        rc = core.host:execute("isTableFilled", table)
    end

    return rc
end

function tradesCount(BuySell)
    local enum, row
    local count = 0
    enum = core.host:findTable("trades"):enumerator()
    row = enum:next()
    while row ~= nil do
        if
            row.AccountID == Account and row.OfferID == Offer and row.QTXT == CustomID and
                (row.BS == BuySell or BuySell == nil)
         then
            count = count + 1
        end

        row = enum:next()
    end

    return count
end

function haveTrades(BuySell)
    local enum, row
    local found = false
    enum = core.host:findTable("trades"):enumerator()
    row = enum:next()
    while (row ~= nil) do
        if
            row.AccountID == Account and row.OfferID == Offer and row.QTXT == CustomID and
                (row.BS == BuySell or BuySell == nil)
         then
            found = true
            break
        end

        row = enum:next()
    end

    return found
end

-- enter into the specified direction
function enter(BuySell, hCount)
    -- do not enter if position in the specified direction already exists
    if
        (tradesCount(BuySell) >= MaxNumberOfPosition or (tradesCount(nil) >= MaxNumberOfPositionInAnyDirection)) and
            PositionCap
     then
        return true
    end

    -- send the alert after the checks to see if we can trade.
    if (BuySell == "S") then
        Signal("Sell Signal")
    else
        Signal("Buy Signal")
    end

    return MarketOrder(BuySell, hCount)
end

-- enter into the specified direction
function MarketOrder(BuySell, hCount)
    --  if trade_in_progress then
    --return;
    --end

    -- trade_in_progress=true;

    local valuemap, success, msg
    valuemap = core.valuemap()

    valuemap.Command = "CreateOrder"
    valuemap.OrderType = "OM"
    valuemap.OfferID = Offer
    valuemap.AcctID = Account
    if hCount > 0 then
        valuemap.Quantity = hCount * BaseSize
    else
        valuemap.Quantity = Amount * BaseSize
    end
    valuemap.BuySell = BuySell
    valuemap.CustomID = CustomID

    -- add stop/limit
    valuemap.PegTypeStop = "O"
    if SetStop then
        if BuySell == "B" then
            valuemap.PegPriceOffsetPipsStop = -Stop
        else
            valuemap.PegPriceOffsetPipsStop = Stop
        end
    end
    if TrailingStop then
        valuemap.TrailStepStop = 1
    end

    valuemap.PegTypeLimit = "O"
    if SetLimit then
        if BuySell == "B" then
            valuemap.PegPriceOffsetPipsLimit = Limit
        else
            valuemap.PegPriceOffsetPipsLimit = -Limit
        end
    end

    if (not CanClose) then
        valuemap.EntryLimitStop = "Y"
    end

    success, msg = terminal:execute(200, valuemap)

    if not (success) then
        terminal:alertMessage(
            instance.bid:instrument(),
            instance.bid[instance.bid:size() - 1],
            "Open order failed" .. msg,
            instance.bid:date(instance.bid:size() - 1)
        )
        return false
    end

    return true
end

function exitSpecific(BuySell)
    if not AllowTrade then
        return
    end

    --side
    -- closes all positions of the specified direction (B for buy, S for sell)

    local enum, row, valuemap

    enum = core.host:findTable("trades"):enumerator()
    while true do
        row = enum:next()
        if row == nil then
            break
        end
        if row.AccountID == Account and row.OfferID == Offer and row.BS == BuySell and row.QTXT == CustomID then
            -- if trade has to be closed

            if CanClose then
                -- non-FIFO account, create a close market order
                valuemap = core.valuemap()
                valuemap.OrderType = "CM"
                valuemap.OfferID = Offer
                valuemap.AcctID = Account
                valuemap.Quantity = row.Lot
                valuemap.TradeID = row.TradeID
                valuemap.CustomID = CustomID
                if row.BS == "B" then
                    valuemap.BuySell = "S"
                else
                    valuemap.BuySell = "B"
                end
                success, msg = terminal:execute(201, valuemap)
                if not (success) then
                    terminal:alertMessage(
                        instance.bid:instrument(),
                        instance.bid[instance.bid:size() - 1],
                        "Close order failed" .. msg,
                        instance.bid:date(instance.bid:size() - 1)
                    )
                    return false
                end
            else
                -- FIFO account, create an opposite market order
                valuemap = core.valuemap()
                valuemap.OrderType = "OM"
                valuemap.OfferID = Offer
                valuemap.AcctID = Account
                --valuemap.Quantity = Amount*BaseSize;
                valuemap.Quantity = row.Lot
                valuemap.CustomID = CustomID
                if row.BS == "B" then
                    valuemap.BuySell = "S"
                else
                    valuemap.BuySell = "B"
                end
                success, msg = terminal:execute(201, valuemap)
                if not (success) then
                    terminal:alertMessage(
                        instance.bid:instrument(),
                        instance.bid[instance.bid:size() - 1],
                        "Close order failed" .. msg,
                        instance.bid:date(instance.bid:size() - 1)
                    )
                    return false
                end
            end
        end
    end
end

dofile(core.app_path() .. "\\strategies\\standard\\include\\helper.lua")

signaler = {};
signaler.Name = "Signaler";
signaler.Debug = false;
signaler.Version = "1.2.1";

signaler._show_alert = nil;
signaler._sound_file = nil;
signaler._recurrent_sound = nil;
signaler._email = nil;
signaler._ids_start = nil;
signaler._telegram_timer = nil;
signaler._tz = nil;
signaler._alerts = {};

function signaler:trace(str) if not self.Debug then return; end core.host:trace(self.Name .. ": " .. str); end
function signaler:OnNewModule(module) end
function signaler:RegisterModule(modules) for _, module in pairs(modules) do self:OnNewModule(module); module:OnNewModule(self); end modules[#modules + 1] = self; self._ids_start = (#modules) * 1000; end

function signaler:ToJSON(item)
    local json = {};
    function json:AddStr(name, value)
        local separator = "";
        if self.str ~= nil then
            separator = ",";
        else
            self.str = "";
        end
        self.str = self.str .. string.format("%s\"%s\":\"%s\"", separator, tostring(name), tostring(value));
    end
    function json:AddNumber(name, value)
        local separator = "";
        if self.str ~= nil then
            separator = ",";
        else
            self.str = "";
        end
        self.str = self.str .. string.format("%s\"%s\":%f", separator, tostring(name), value or 0);
    end
    function json:AddBool(name, value)
        local separator = "";
        if self.str ~= nil then
            separator = ",";
        else
            self.str = "";
        end
        self.str = self.str .. string.format("%s\"%s\":%s", separator, tostring(name), value and "true" or "false");
    end
    function json:ToString()
        return "{" .. (self.str or "") .. "}";
    end
    
    local first = true;
    for idx,t in pairs(item) do
        local stype = type(t)
        if stype == "number" then
            json:AddNumber(idx, t);
        elseif stype == "string" then
            json:AddStr(idx, t);
        elseif stype == "boolean" then
            json:AddBool(idx, t);
        elseif stype == "function" or stype == "table" then
            --do nothing
        else
            core.host:trace(tostring(idx) .. " " .. tostring(stype));
        end
    end
    return json:ToString();
end

function signaler:ArrayToJSON(arr)
    local str = "[";
    for i, t in ipairs(self._alerts) do
        local json = self:ToJSON(t);
        if str == "[" then
            str = str .. json;
        else
            str = str .. "," .. json;
        end
    end
    return str .. "]";
end

function signaler:AsyncOperationFinished(cookie, success, message, message1, message2)
    if cookie == self._telegram_timer and #self._alerts > 0 and (self.last_req == nil or not self.last_req:loading()) then
        if self._external_service_key == nil then
            return;
        end

        local data = self:ArrayToJSON(self._alerts);
        self._alerts = {};
        
        self.last_req = http_lua.createRequest();
        local query = string.format('{"Key":"%s","StrategyName":"%s","Platform":"FXTS2","Notifications":%s}',
            self._external_service_key, string.gsub(self.StrategyName or "", '"', '\\"'), data);
        self.last_req:setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
        self.last_req:setRequestHeader("Content-Length", tostring(string.len(query)));

        self.last_req:start("http://profitrobots.com/api/v1/notification", "POST", query);
    end
end

function signaler:FormatEmail(source, period, message)
    --format email subject
    local subject = message .. "(" .. source:instrument() .. ")";
    --format email text
    local delim = "\013\010";
    local signalDescr = "Signal: " .. (self.StrategyName or "");
    local symbolDescr = "Symbol: " .. source:instrument();
    local messageDescr = "Message: " .. message;
    local ttime = core.dateToTable(core.host:execute("convertTime", 1, 4, source:date(period)));
    local dateDescr = string.format("Time:  %02i/%02i %02i:%02i", ttime.month, ttime.day, ttime.hour, ttime.min);
    local priceDescr = "Price: " .. source[period];
    local text = "You have received this message because the following signal alert was received:"
        .. delim .. signalDescr .. delim .. symbolDescr .. delim .. messageDescr .. delim .. dateDescr .. delim .. priceDescr;
    return subject, text;
end

function signaler:Signal(label, source)
    if source == nil then
        source = instance.bid;
        if instance.bid == nil then
            local pane = core.host.Window.CurrentPane;
            source = pane.Data:getStream(0);
        else
            source = instance.bid;
        end
    end
    if self._show_alert then
        terminal:alertMessage(source:instrument(), source[NOW], label, source:date(NOW));
    end

    if self._sound_file ~= nil then
        terminal:alertSound(self._sound_file, self._recurrent_sound);
    end

    if self._email ~= nil then
        terminal:alertEmail(self._email, profile:id().. " : " .. label, self:FormatEmail(source, NOW, label));
    end

    if self._external_service_key ~= nil then
        self:AlertTelegram(label, source:instrument(), source:barSize());
    end
end

function signaler:AlertTelegram(message, instrument, timeframe)
    if core.host.Trading:getTradingProperty("isSimulation") then
        return;
    end
    local alert = {};
    alert.Text = message or "";
    alert.Instrument = instrument or "";
    alert.TimeFrame = timeframe or "";
    self._alerts[#self._alerts + 1] = alert;
end

function signaler:Init(parameters)
    parameters:addBoolean("signaler_show_alert", "Show Alert", "", true);
    parameters:addBoolean("signaler_play_sound", "Play Sound", "", false);
    parameters:addFile("signaler_sound_file", "Sound File", "", "");
    parameters:setFlag("signaler_sound_file", core.FLAG_SOUND);
    parameters:addBoolean("signaler_recurrent_sound", "Recurrent Sound", "", true);
    parameters:addBoolean("signaler_send_email", "Send Email", "", false);
    parameters:addString("signaler_email", "Email", "", "");
    parameters:setFlag("signaler_email", core.FLAG_EMAIL);
    parameters:addBoolean("use_external_service", "Send to external service", "Telegram message or Channel post", false);
    parameters:addString("external_service_key", "External service Key", "You can get it via @profit_robots_bot Telegram bot", "");
end

function signaler:Prepare(name_only)
    if instance.parameters.signaler_play_sound then
        self._sound_file = instance.parameters.signaler_sound_file;
        assert(self._sound_file ~= "", "Sound file must be chosen");
    end
    self._show_alert = instance.parameters.signaler_show_alert;
    self._recurrent_sound = instance.parameters.signaler_recurrent_sound;
    if instance.parameters.signaler_send_email then
        self._email = instance.parameters.signaler_email;
        assert(self._email ~= "", "E-mail address must be specified");
    end
    --do what you usually do in prepare
    if name_only then
        return;
    end

    if instance.parameters.external_service_key ~= "" and instance.parameters.use_external_service then
        self._external_service_key = instance.parameters.external_service_key;
        require("http_lua");
        self._telegram_timer = self._ids_start + 1;
        core.host:execute("setTimer", self._telegram_timer, 1);
    end
end

signaler:RegisterModule(Modules);